POST-STROKE REHABILITATION USING VIRTUAL REALITY-BASED PHYSIOTHERAPY: A CASE REPORT

Abstract

Background: Post-stroke rehabilitation remains a critical component of recovery, with conventional physiotherapy often challenged by patient adherence and engagement. Virtual reality (VR)-based therapy has emerged as an innovative approach that enhances motor recovery through immersive, task-specific training. This case report highlights the therapeutic potential of VR-based rehabilitation in improving functional outcomes in a post-stroke patient.

Case Details: A 58-year-old male with right-sided hemiparesis following an ischemic stroke presented to a neuro-clinical setup in Lahore. Neurological deficits included impaired motor function, proprioception, and coordination. Conventional rehabilitation alone yielded limited progress, prompting the integration of a structured VR-based physiotherapy program. The patient engaged in VR-mediated exercises targeting upper and lower limb motor control, postural stability, and functional mobility. Over a four-week period, significant improvements were observed in motor strength, dexterity, and gait symmetry, leading to enhanced independence in daily activities. No adverse effects were reported.

Conclusion: This case underscores the efficacy of VR-based rehabilitation as a complementary therapy in stroke recovery, offering personalized, engaging, and neuroplasticity-driven motor relearning. The findings support the broader integration of VR in clinical rehabilitation programs. Future research should focus on optimizing VR protocols, assessing long-term benefits, and improving accessibility to ensure widespread application in neurorehabilitation.