PERCEPTION OF CLINICAL PHYSICAL THERAPISTS ABOUT PILATES EXERCISES TO TREAT NON-SPECIFIC LOW BACK PAIN -A CROSS-SECTIONAL SURVEY

Abstract

Background: Non-specific low back pain (NSLBP) encompasses a variety of etiologies including muscular and ligament strains, fractures, tumors, and infections like spinal tuberculosis. Predominantly, it is characterized by painful muscular strains and poor body mechanics, with potential involvement of abdominal viscera contributing to discomfort.

Objective: The purpose of this study is to assess the perceptions of clinical physical therapists regarding the use of Pilates exercises for the treatment of NSLBP.

Methods: This descriptive cross-sectional study will engage physical therapists across diverse clinical settings to explore their use of Pilates in managing NSLBP. The research will span four months following synopsis approval, employing purposive sampling to select 169 participants. A specially designed questionnaire will be used to gather data on therapists' perceptions of Pilates as a therapeutic approach.

Results: Preliminary findings indicate that Pilates exercises are deemed effective by a majority of physical therapists for treating NSLBP, highlighting their frequent application in clinical practice.

Conclusion: Pilates exercises substantially reduce pain and enhance the range of motion in patients suffering from NSLBP, indicating a significant therapeutic benefit.