Impact of digital screen time in progression of myopia in children
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.71000/beyt1522Keywords:
Cycloplegia, Eye Health, Myopia ProgressionAbstract
Purpose:
The widespread adoption of digital devices among children has raised concerns about the potential impact on their eyes. This study investigates the potential link between digital screen usage and myopia progression in children.
Methods:
A cross sectional study designed, total 79 subjects were included within the age of 6 to 12 years, male 31(39.2%) female 48(60.8%) with BCVA 20/20. High astigmatic children were excluded, more than -1.00DC. Cycloplegia was performed. The questionnaire included items, age, sex, parental myopia status, multiple factors such as outdoor time, screen use time, screen type, near work activities, dim or adequate room light during study, reading in lying position or average.
Results:
The findings provide strong evidence for a significant association (p=0.002), showed positive correlation (p=0.026). Our findings are in line with those of prior research studies that have reported a positive correlation of screen time and myopia progression.
Conclusion:
The significant impact highlights the need for evidence-based guidelines and interventions to mitigate the adverse effects of prolonged screen use on eye health. Promote healthy screen use habits, such as 20-20-20 rule, adjust display settings to reduce blue light emission and promote spending time outdoors.
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Copyright (c) 2026 Mahrukh Fatima, Saad Saleem, Qurba Kiran (Author)
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