PREVALENCE OF ANTERIOR INNOMINATE DYSFUNCTION AMONG FEMALES

Abstract

Background: Anterior Innominate Dysfunction (AID) significantly impacts the quality of life in females, particularly due to its association with lower back pain (LBP). Understanding its prevalence and implications can guide improvements in healthcare interventions.

Objective: This study aimed to determine the prevalence of AID among females suffering from LBP and to advocate for enhanced healthcare strategies to boost the overall well-being of this population.

Methods: A cross-sectional study design was utilized, involving 54 female patients from various hospital settings who reported LBP. The age range of the participants was 20 to 45 years. Diagnostic evaluation included pain provocative tests for Sacroiliac Joint Dysfunction (SIJD), such as the compression test, distraction test, sacral thrust, thigh thrust, and Gaenslen's test. Pain intensity and disability were assessed using the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) and the Modified Oswestry Disability Index (MODI). Data analysis was conducted using SPSS version 20.

Results: The study identified that 9.26% of the participants were diagnosed with AID based on clinical assessments. The data analysis provided a clear indication of the presence and extent of AID among the studied cohort.

Conclusion: The prevalence of AID among the study population was found to be 9.26%. The findings suggest the necessity for future research with a larger sample size to explore the causative factors of AID across a broader demographic. Further studies are also recommended to assess the impact of early interventions and management strategies for AID.